How to connect to Internet
Laptops can connect to the Internet in numerous ways.
- Connecting through a dial-up connection. For this you
need a modem, a phone line, and a connection with an ISP
(Internet Service Provider). The connection between the
notebook computer and the modem is made via a cable with
RJ11 (Registered Jack) connectors on both ends. The modem
is connected to the phone line.
- Connecting through a network LAN connection. If you have
access to a LAN at your workplace or school, then you can
use that to connect to the Internet. You will require an
Ethernet port that is usually at the back of your laptop
notebook, which is connected to the RJ45 (Registered Jack)
LAN connector at the end of the CAT-5 cable.
- Connecting through the Cable Internet connection. The
cable that carries the TV signal is used to connect to the
Internet. The computer needs an Ethernet card and a monthly
charge is to be paid to the cable operator for supplying
the Internet service. No modem is required.
- Connecting through the Broadband connection. This gives
a higher speed and uninterrupted service. A cable is connected
to the Ethernet card. An ADSL/DSL modem is required. The
prime equation is between speed and price. More the speed,
more the price.
- Connecting through ISDN. An ISDN (Integrated Services
Digital Network) is a digital phone line that can transmit
data much faster than a traditional analog phone line. Subscription
to the service is required.
- Connecting through Wireless. Most new notebooks have
built-in Wireless features with 802.11b or 802.11g compatible
wireless networking cards. In some laptops, these cards
can be inserted through the PCMCIA slot. Wireless enabled
cards have an Ethernet port. If it does not have then you
need a USB dongle that will connect the laptop with the
USB port and the dongle will have a Ethernet port. Wireless
connection to the Internet is the most accepted way for
laptops to connect, since they are portable and mobile.
Web cam notebooks and wireless notebooks have built-in 802.11b
cards to enable wireless networking.
- Connecting through WebTV. In late 1996, WebTV (http://www.webtv.net/pc/)
was introduced by Microsoft, which provided Web and E-mail
access through ordinary TV sets. A special set-top unit
is required which also acts as a high-speed modem.
- Connecting through the Satellite connection. HughesNet
(http://go.gethughesnet.com/) offers broadband connection
through the satellite. This fast speed Internet connection
is an efficient method for receiving and sending large graphics
and other items. For other Internet features like surfing,
you need a modem. You have to buy the necessary connection
hardware and subscribe to the HughesNet to use the service.
Selecting the ISP (Internet Service Provider)
There are many fee plans that are offered by various Internet
service providers. Choosing a plan, which suits your requirement,
is a prime consideration with respect to the cost involved.
If you plan to use your net regularly for two or more hours
every day, then it is economical to go for a flat monthly
fee plan instead of an hourly-metered plan. Some providers
also take a startup fee, which also varies. If your provider
does not have a local access number, then you would be probably
paying for long distance charges for each Internet session.
Check out whether the provider has local access phone numbers
or not. Some providers give a yearly contract and charge penalty
if they are canceled earlier. The ability to connect during
peak hours is a necessity. Check by phoning up some of the
ISP's present clients whether the ISP can provide dependable
access during peak hours. Some ISPs, like America Online,
Prodigy and CompuServe, besides providing a connection to
the Internet, also provide their own databases, conference
centers, and chat rooms for the benefit of the clients. You
must select the ISP that fulfills your requirement and your
notebook's physical configuration most efficiently.
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